They were later given the name "Neutral Nation" by European settlers, as they refused to side with either the French or the English during their conflicts in the area. Six Nations is the most populous First Nation in Canada, with about 13,000 residents living on an 18,800 hectare territory near Brantford. The Grand River is a tributary of Lake Erie, 102.7 miles (165.3 km) long, in northeastern Ohio in the United States. Extensively renovated in 2018 with quality... realtor.ca . ( videos compliments of Dave Barrett from Fly Fish Ontario) Vince on the Grand River with a Beautiful Brown Trout. The anglicized form of the French name has remained in common use. After the war, Six Nations leader Joseph Brant appealed to the British Crown for help, as they had promised aid for allies. The watershed includes 39 municipalities and two First Nations territories. Across Ontario you’ll find nearly 300 just waiting to be explored. At five to six metres wide and more that 13 metres deep, Devil’s Well, found within Rockwood Conservation Area on the Eramosa River, may be the world’s largest glacial pothole. It flows from its source just south of Hamilton, Ontario to meet the Niagara River History. The Iroquois League in New York then was neutral or sided with the British. Cities, towns and villages make up about five per cent of the land. Throughout the 19th century, many Anglo-Canadian settlements developed along the Grand within former Six Nations territory, including Waterloo, Berlin (now Kitchener), Cambridge, Paris, Brantford, Caledonia, Dunnville and Port Maitland. Warning! In some cases, only a portion of the municipality is within the Grand River watershed. The Grand River winds through the historic heartland of Ontario. From its source near Wareham, Ontario, it flows south through Grand Valley, Fergus, Elora, Waterloo, Kitchener, Cambridge, Paris, Brantford, Caledonia, and Cayuga before emptying into the north shore of Lake Erie south of Dunnville at Port Maitland. During the 16th and 17th centuries, the Grand River valley was inhabited by the Iroquoian- speaking Attawandaron nation. Six miles deep. The Grand Valley Trail stretches 275 km along the river's valley between the town of Dundalk and Lake Erie. Ontario’s 36 Conservation Authorities collectively own and operate over 500 Conservation Areas with a total area of more than 150,000 hectares, making Conservation Authorities one of the largest property owners in the Province. During the 18th century, the French colonists named it Grande-Rivière. The Mingo were among tribes who later fought the Americans in the Northwest Indian Wars for the Ohio Valley (1774–95). The 1846 Gazetteer relates the history of the First Nations of the area as follows: "In 1784, Sir F. Haldimand ... granted to the Six Nations and their heirs for ever, a tract of land on the Ouse, or Grand River, six miles in depth on each side of the river, beginning at Lake Erie, and extending to the head of the river. To survive, remnants of The Neutral tribe migrated in 1667 to La Prairie (Caughnawaga or Kahnawake), a Catholic mission settlement just south of Montreal that was occupied primarily by converted Mohawk who had migrated north from New York. A 1775 map shows it as Urse, a name which also appeared on a 1708 map and on Bellin’s Carte des Lacs of 1744. They managed to avoid such bloodshed until the American Revolution (1775–83). About a million people live within the watershed, with most residing in the larger urban areas of Kitchener, Waterloo, Guelph, Cambridge and Brantford. Critical flows. 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