All Rights Reserved. Another ancient city on the Elbe is Magdeburg, which in the early 9th century was a trading post on the border between the Germans and the Slavs. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. 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These are the Mulde and the Saale and its tributaries—including the Weisse (“White”) Elster, the Unstrut, and the Ilm. Tour the Elbe Sandstone Mountains in Saxon Switzerland National Park, eastern Germany. Elbe River. The river enters the North German Plain at Riesa, 25 miles below Dresden; below Riesa it meanders in a wide floodplain and has some abandoned loops. See how you can save when shopping tax free in Hamburg here Er zijn helaas geen tours en activiteiten beschikbaar om online te boeken op de data die u heeft geselecteerd. Germany Germany’s Elbe River Gets Radical Facelift. Until the Middle Ages the river was the western boundary of the area inhabited by the northern Slavs. At Cuxhaven, it flows into the Wadden Sea, which is … Six different rivers flow into the Elbe, and various smaller streams do as well. In the center of the square itself, you will see a statue of Luther, the founder of the Lutheran church. Owing to the prevailing current conditions in the Elbe River, sediment had accumulated in the Mühlenberger Loch over the decades. The Tidal Elbe is the 148 km stretch of the Elbe before it flows into the North Sea. Today it is Germany’s second largest city, surpassed only by Berlin. Facts are sorted by community importance and you can build your personalized lexicon Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Elbe River, Czech Labe, one of the major waterways of central Europe. Updates? 05/07/2012 - The flooding of the Elbe river ten years ago or the contrasting dry summer just one year later: extreme events like these display the vulnerability of our society. navigation. 18 beoordelingen. Some will depart in Prague, making their way to Berlin, and others take the opposite journey. Director, Overseas Museum, Bremen, West Germany, 1962–70. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. The Elbe is one of Europe’s major rivers. Elbe River in central Europe. Johanisova reports that cargo shipping on the Czech section of the Elbe River has fallen from 9.5 million tons per annum in 1989 to just 0.2 million tons. Nicknamed the "Balcony of Europe," Brühl's Terrace is located some ten meters above the shore of the Elbe River. In the 12th century the Germans began to colonize the lands east of the Elbe and along the Baltic Sea. The average tide at Hamburg is about eight feet. Dikes begin there and continue as far as the confluence of the Mulde. Naturally, you will stop (or start) in Prague, but you will also visit Melnik and Litomerice. 2. The estuary proper of the Elbe (Unterelbe) extends from Hamburg to Cuxhaven, a distance of about 55 miles. One of the things it is perhaps best known for is its sheer elegance, having been at the heart of the Romantic Movement, and various important movements linking to culture and sophistication over the ages. In its course below Magdeburg the floodplain is two miles wide down to the confluence with the Havel. It has been a river of great social and political influence throughout the ages. Polaroid of the week: Happy 7th anniversary to us. Most of these tributaries rise in the uplands of Mecklenburg. Before you visit, here are some facts you might not know about the city and its people, and the attractions and world-class shopping to be found there. Nr. Below Magdeburg the Elbe receives most of its water from its right bank. The Elbe flows through a gorge for most of the this stretch. During the 18th century Dresden developed into a great centre of the fine arts, known as “Florence on the Elbe.” Its beautiful architecture, almost completely destroyed during World War II, has been partially rebuilt. It then cuts to the northwest through the picturesque Elbe Sandstone Mountains, and, in a gorge four miles long, it enters Germany. In het Nederlands stond de rivier vroeger als Elve bekend. De Elbe ontspringt in het Reuzengebergte en mondt uit in de Noordzee. Between Wittenberg and Dessau the east-west valley floor narrows to five miles in width, and hilly land rises to the north (the Fläming Heath) and south. Insights greet you at every bend as you explore majestic Berlin and Prague, delve into Wittenberg’s religious history and contrast the delicacy of Meissen porcelain with the rocky brawn of Saxon Switzerland. It then makes a wide arc across Bohemia (northwestern Czech Republic) and enters eastern Germany about 25 miles (40 km) southeast of Dresden. The Elbe is one of the major rivers of Central Europe. The river rises on the southern side of the Krkonoše (Giant) Mountains near the border of the Czech Republic and Poland. In eastern Germany it serves the river ports of Magdeburg, Schönebeck, Aken, Dessau, Torgau, Riesa, and Dresden, carrying bituminous coal, lignite, coke, metal, potash, grain, and piece goods. The Elbe River ( Czech: Labe listen ( info • help), Sorbian: Łobjo, Polish: Łaba, German: Elbe) is one of the major waterways of central Europe. Prague is on the Vltava (German: Moldau), which is one of the main tributaries of the Elbe. The main rivers from Germany that flow into the Elbe are the Ohre, the Schwarze Elseter, the Mulde, the Havel and the Saale. Its total drainage area is 55,620 square miles (144,060 square km). This ancient square is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Read next: 14 interesting facts about fashion’s biggest brands. The sixth river flows into the Elbe in the Czech Republic, which is the Vltave River. The Vltave River is the Czech Republic’s largest river. It is fed by a number of small streams, the most important being the White Elbe. It runs from the Czech Republic through Germany to the North Sea, flowing generally to the northwest. Flow beneath its streets en activiteiten beschikbaar om online te boeken op de data die u heeft geselecteerd still... 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