The climate in the Western Ghats varies with altitudinal gradation and distance from the equator. [citation needed]. The meaning refers to the resemblance of the mountain to an elephant's head. Geophysical evidence indicates that the west coast of India came into being somewhere around 100 to 80 mya after it broke away from Madagascar. The SBI with over 1200 branches and around Rs 1.7 lakh crore deposits is the largest. It has also been observed that the coldest periods in the South Western Ghats coincide with the wettest. [2][3] It is sometimes called the Great Escarpment of India. The region is also home to many caecilian species. Therefore, summer may be the best time to visit the western ghats. The total number of cases in the state stands at 2,042, 41. Traversing the borders of the states of Tamil Nadu and Kerala, the path to Kolukkumalai peak is one of the most picturesque and frequented hikes in Idukki district. Vagamon … J. Ranjit Daniels, Care Earth, Compiled by S. Somasundaram, Sacon (1–2 December 2005), This page was last edited on 15 January 2021, at 22:13. Apart from the list of the ten highest peaks in India, there are other major mountain peaks in India. Into the Tea Peaks of Kerala by Motorcycle. Major waterfalls include Dudhsagar, Unchalli, The majestic beauty, thick rainforest, dazzling waterfalls and spice plantations provide not just a lot to see but also loads of adventure sports to indulge in. [56] All but one (Tor khudree) of these are endemic to the Western Ghats. After the break-up, the western coast of India would have appeared as an abrupt cliff some 1,000 m (3,300 ft) in elevation. The Western Ghats have several man-made lakes and reservoirs with major lakes at Ooty (34 hectares (84 acres)) in Nilgiris, Kodaikanal (26 hectares (64 acres)) and Berijam in Palani Hills, Pookode lake, Karlad Lake in Wayanad, Vagamon lake, Devikulam (6 hectares (15 acres)) and Letchmi (2 hectares (4.9 acres)) in Idukki, Kerala. During monsoon, the weather is quite gloomy and the peaks may be covered with cloud. The Malabar gliding frog is endemic to the Western Ghats. [35] In 2012, the following places were declared as World Heritage Sites:[36][37], The Western Ghats are home to thousands of animal species including at least 325 globally threatened species. Height: Around 8842 feet; Location: Kannan Devan Hills, Kerala; The highest peak of the Western Ghats in South India, Anamudi is in Kerala. A trek to the top (1000 metres) of the mountain is a thrilling adventure, and the mountain itself is one of the most scenic sightseeing places to see in Wayanad. A dip in the cool, crystal clear waters of Nature's pool is the best balm for weary souls, especially when the summer heat peaks.. Filing of nomination papers peaks in Kerala Special Correspondent THIRUVANANTHAPURAM:, March 21, 2014 03:12 IST Updated: May 19, … Doddabetta Peak is located 9 km from Ooty, on the Ooty Kotagiri road, and to reach here you can hire a taxi or use local bus. There are several species of leeches found all along the Western Ghats.[69]. Peacock population have increased menacingly across the district, posing a serious threat to the farmers engaged in paddy and other grain and pulse cultivation. [32][33][34], In 2006, India applied to the UNESCO Man and the Biosphere Programme (MAB) for the Western Ghats to be listed as a protected World Heritage Site. - In addition to all this, you will also get a chance to spend a night traversing the backwaters of Alleppey while resting in some dreamy houseboats. This peak is also known by names like Anamudi or Anaimudi, which literally means the "elephant's forehead". Of the 16 endemic mammals, 13 are threatened. 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