how to install a motherboard and cpu

Now I am hoping to build a computer maybe ten years later. It goes in with simple pressure: just stick the metal rectangle into the open slot in the case. Lots of people have ddr3 around and would love to be able to swap it in or out to save money. Orient the CPU the right way up and carefully place it into the socket. Apply pressure to all four corners of the panel to secure it into the case. If you’re motherboard or CPU is just malfunctioning, you can just do a straight swap by installing the same model. Step 1. Now, simply go in reverse for the process that you performed to remove the motherboard. I believe the process is complete and clear. Next, go for the case connections and fans. The exact steps differ from socket to socket, but generally there’s a tension bar that you’ll need to release, at which point you can lift the plate that holds the CPU in place. Replace the access panel and screw it in on the back of the frame. For most recent machines, these are SATA cables. The above article may contain affiliate links, which help support How-To Geek. To create this article, 26 people, some anonymous, worked to edit and improve it over time. LGA-1151: Supports Intel processors from 2016 to the time of writing. So, if your computer is only a few years old, you might be able to upgrade to a more powerful CPU that uses the same socket. What parts are installed directly on the motherboard? To cover yourself at a minimum, make sure that any hardware installed on your current system has a place to go on your new motherboard. Before you begin, you’ll want to back up all your data and settings, if possible, and have installation media for your new operating system ready to go. 1. Simply screw them into place, putting them through the holes in the circuit board of the motherboard and down onto the threads in the risers. With the CPU and cooler re-installed, you’re ready to close up your PC case. Step 2. Now remove the new CPU from its packaging. Once you’ve got it out of the box, look for a small triangle in one corner. It is located in the computer's ROM (Read-Only Memory) and is only executed at startup. If the display is not showing up, maybe the RAM or a component (removable/fixed) of the motherboard is faulty. Install the I/O shield. Michael Crider is a veteran technology journalist with a decade of experience. Then remove both side panels for easy access to the motherboard tray. I find these steps to be the same and a nice refresher. Between drives and motherboard, which one is installed first? The removal method will differ depending on what kind of cooler you’re using. The final step before the motherboard itself, is installing the I/O shield. AMD has offered am3/am3+ and boards which supported am2/am3 but that indicated cpu socket pin array. Start with your motherboard outsideof your PC’s case, on a flat surface. Read this article to learn about how to spot the differences and figure out what you’ll need. The motherboard tray is typically held in with two screws. If not, then squeeze about a pea-sized drop of thermal paste onto the center of the CPU from the paste tube. It is important to remember that the issues below can also be caused by more than a bad motherboard and CPU. Make sure that there aren’t any cables hiding underneath the board as you set it into place on the risers. The new M.2 standard allows for high-density, high-speed solid state storage drives to be mounted directly to the motherboard, without plugging in a conventional hard drive or SSD. Make sure that you line up the two guiding notches on the socket with the notches along the edge of your chip. 6. Other motherboard hardware is dependent on either the components that you currently have, or the ones you want. TR4: Supports AMD’s high-end Threadripper chips from 2017 to the time of writing. Just because it has the right socket doesn’t mean every CPU that can fit into that socket is supported. I used to build computers with my father as part of his business. You’re ready to re-install the new motherboard in the case. Insert it into the open CPU socket on the motherboard. Refer to your power supply’s documentation if you are unsure which cables to use. Most modern power supplies have a cable that terminates in a 20 pin connector, but features an additional 4 pin connector to accommodate the 24 pin slots. Rewire components and close the case. It’s the … If you’re replacing your motherboard with a new model, pull the I/O plate out of the case. You should be able to look down at the motherboard with all its various ports and connections. All Rights Reserved, LGA-1155: Supports Intel processors from 2011 to 2012, LGA-1150: Supports Intel processors from 2013 to 2015. Install the blanking plate. I have windows 10 on one of them. Set the PC on its side, with the motherboard facing up. If you’re re-using your current CPU, remove it from the socket with the instructions in the section above this one. When doing so, make certain you align the back of the motherboard with the back of the case. Make sure there aren’t any components or cables that will snag as you’re removing the large printed circuit board. For most modern cases, this includes one or more cables going to a port marked “USB” on your motherboard, one marked “AUDIO” or “HD AUDIO,” and several small cables plugged into the input-output ports. You may need to install a backplate on the opposite side of the motherboard. Replace the I/O panel shield. Your motherboard’s RAM support depends on which CPU and socket it’s designed to accept. If you’re looking to upgrade, though, you’ll need to do a bit of research first. Now remove the new CPU from its packaging. Ground yourself. Now do the same for any other expansion cards you have. You could have installed parts improperly, some of the parts may be faulty, or the board shorted out. But if you’re hoping to use it in the future, you’ll want to clean off the thermal paste with a Q-tip and some isopropyl alcohol and put it in an anti-static bag. So if you’re replacing your motherboard and you want to keep your current RAM, make sure it’s compatible with both the type and the amount of RAM you’re using. Don’t force it too hard: if you feel more than a pound (half a kilogram) of force pushing back on your finger, the CPU may not be properly seated. Also remember that the maximum RAM capacity assumes that every DIMM slot is filled. What you need depends on what your current system uses, and what you want. There is a slight difference for installing the two types of processors and for brevity, the article guides you in installing the processor of AMD (PGA) sockets and also the Intel’s LGA sockets which are available in the market. It should slide or sit in place easily, without you putting any pressure on it. Any case fans that are plugged directly into the motherboard should now be unplugged as well—they generally go into four-pin plugs around the edges. Again, the method for doing so will vary based on the cooler design. Connect as many standoffs as possible, but never use any extra standoffs. Insert it into the open CPU socket on the motherboard. Before you get to install your huge new hard drives, fancy new PCI cards, and copious sticks of RAM, you'd better tackle that motherboard and CPU installation. Launch EaseUS Todo Backup, click Tools … It is best to avoid using non-metallic holes at all. Now switch to your new motherboard. You may need to adjust it a bit to fit it into the I/O plate. If you’re using an M.2 storage drive, remove it now—just remove the retention screw and pull it out of the slot. With the retention screws removed, you can grasp the motherboard with both hands and lift it free of the case. Set the PC on its side, with the motherboard facing up. You’ll need to pull it slightly to your right to get it clear of the I/O plate, the small piece of metal between the ports on the back of the motherboard and the plate itself. Now re-install the cooler. There are four to eight of them, depending on the size of the motherboard and the case design. Lift up the socket … Motherboard installation. Go through the list in order to check all of your hardware for compatibility—if you see discrepancies, you might need to replace those pieces, too. He spent five years writing for Android Police and his work has appeared on Digital Trends and Lifehacker. To install a motherboard, we have to reverse the process of removing one, but it can and will take longer. You’ll need enough USB ports for all your accessories, an Ethernet port if you won’t be using Wi-Fi, and so on. The following are the general steps for installing a processor: Parts: Proper processor for the motherboard (refer to motherboard documentation) Anti-static materials. Your CPU should now be locked and loaded, but you can’t just … If you are upgrading … wikiHow is a “wiki,” similar to Wikipedia, which means that many of our articles are co-written by multiple authors. Computer does not boot, instead you get a beep code. We are discussing the driver installation of the GIGABYTE Motherboard. Follow the same steps as the external installation above, with any adaptations you may need for its specific design. This is easy: just press down on the tabs on either side of the RAM, then pull them free of the slot. If there are other components blocking physical access to it, like case fans, you’ll also have to take them out. Other expansion slots can be used for more general applications, like Wi-Fi cards, sound cards, extra USB slots, and so on. Most standoffs screw into their holes, but some are pushed in like pegs. But due to the complexity of CPU designs, it’s not quite so cut-and-dry: processors clocked at similar speeds but with different architecture might have wildly different performance. Apply thermal paste to your new CPU. I would like to upgrade the motherboard and CPU of my computer, which runs Windows 10. This article has been viewed 677,787 times. And since the motherboard connects to pretty much every other piece of hardware in your desktop, that’s no small matter. If you’re replacing it with an identical motherboard, leave it in place. Intel and AMD stock coolers can be removed simply, but larger, more elaborate air coolers and liquid coolers might need you to access the opposite side of the motherboard to remove a backing plate. Open your computer case. Of course, you can go for lower RAM capacities to save some money (and you might not need as much as you think you do). You can leave your RAM installed at this point—it will be easier to remove it with the motherboard free. Install hard drives, video card, and other components. I have replaced all my computer parts except my hard drives. Almost all desktops PCs use desktop-sized RAM modules. Release the small metal lever holding the CPU retention bracket to Intel’s LGA socket in the motherboard. Holes that don’t have metal on them will need cardboard washers between the screw and the motherboard. Intel’s consumer sockets from the last few years include the following: AMD’s recent socket lines are as follows: The size of the motherboard depends mostly upon your case. You’ll now want to lift the retention plate off of the CPU. How-To Geek is where you turn when you want experts to explain technology. By using our site, you agree to our. If thermal paste is pre-applied to the bottom of the cooler, just set it down and screw it in place. Most modern CPU designs can only fit in one way—check contacts on the bottom of the CPU and the socket to make sure you’re installing it correctly. Installing A Motherboard: Accessing your motherboard is easy, All you have to do is plug off all of the wires of your computer, such as VGA, Speakers and main electricity wire, which is known as power cable as well. Not all motherboards will be able to attach with all of the available holes. Connect the power supply. We’ll start with the graphics card, if you have one. This tutorial on how to install a motherboard is one of the first steps in building a computer.All the components in a computer connect to the motherboard, so it is important that the motherboard is installed correctly.This tutorial will hopefully help you to do that. Find and install the standoffs. Generally, faster processors and more processing cores means better performance and higher prices. Pull it out and try again. You’ll need the same tools as above: a Phillips-head screwdriver, a clean place to work, possibly an anti-static bracelet, and some bowls or cups to hold onto screws. Before you lift the cooler away, check the power cable attached to the fan. You’ll need to remove the cooler before you can access the CPU. Standoffs should only be installed in locations with a corresponding motherboard hole. You can then slide the access panel off and set it aside. In most cases, a simple air cooler fan will have a specific connector on the motherboard (It may look like this: "CPU_FAN"). Since we launched in 2006, our articles have been read more than 1 billion times. These settings may vary depending on the type of motherboard that you purchased. A few of the smaller motherboard models on the Mini-ITX standard will use the smaller laptop RAM modules instead. Installing a processor into the motherboard is a simple procedure if you comply follows the guidelines summarized. I had hoped to build this computer with my father; however, he, "I love how simple the steps are. LGA-2066: Supports the new X-series processors, only available on high-end motherboards. Also, consult your documentation first before you begin the process. Next, we’ll get the CPU cooler. You’ll need to make sure that there are enough SATA slots for all of your storage and disc drives, and there generally are on most motherboards. You’re really only limited by your budget here. Connect the motherboard to the standoffs. Intel is the clear market leader, but AMD tends to offer similar performance at slightly lower price levels. Are there any motherboards that support both ddr3/ddr4? If it doesn’t turn on, you’ve missed a step somewhere—double-check your connections, and make sure the switch on the back of the power supply is in the “on” position. Lower the motherboard down onto the risers, the small metal pieces that accept the retention screws. Plug the power cable for the CPU fan into an open four-pin slot on the motherboard near the CPU. You can leave it hanging loosely. AM3: Supports AMD processors from 2009 to 2011. To create this article, 26 people, some anonymous, worked to edit and improve it over time. The “socket” is the part of the motherboard that holds the CPU in place and connects it with the other electronic components in the PC. However, I would prefer to avoid reinstalling the operating system. (If your case is a small or unusual design, consult the manual for precise instructions.). They can be tricky to spot, especially if they’re dark screws and you don’t have much lighting. If you want a more powerful processor, you’ll have to make sure that you have the right motherboard to support it. PCI-Express and standard PCI cards come in different sizes and speeds, which don’t necessarily correspond to one another. Set it aside. Insert the USB (it's better within 16GB) on your computer. If some power or data cables are in the way, you may need to unplug them as well. "I have recently decided to build a new computer. You can also likely find videos on the internet of people removing and attaching the cooler you’re using. Installing the Motherboard in your Homebuilt Computer Installing the motherboard in your homebuilt computer usually is pretty easy (though sometimes knuckle-busting). All motherboards should come with a plastic cover that protects the CPU socket. Installing a motherboard typically means you are essentially building a new computer. But activating Windows 10 and having it play nicely with your new motherboard is a different story. Thermal paste helps conduct heat from your CPU into the CPU cooler, and it’s a necessity. If your CPU cooler is small enough that it isn’t blocking any other cables, you might be able to leave it in place. If it catches on anything, stay calm, set it down, and remove the obstruction. With the CPU cooler removed, it’s time to unplug the main motherboard power cable. Install the CPU, CPU cooler, and RAM in your new motherboard, insert your motherboard's I/O shield in the rear of your case, then place the motherboard … Generally the pin layout is distinctive so it will be impossible to make mistakes. The bad news is, you’ll probably need a new motherboard (and maybe RAM) to go along with it. You will need to reinstall your operating system if you are upgrading, and you will need to format any system drives. The first compatibility check for the CPU socket is the brand. 2. Join 350,000 subscribers and get a daily digest of news, comics, trivia, reviews, and more. Now you can insert your chip. This has definitely made me more confident when installing my PC components. You can re-use the CPU cooler from your current system or replace it with a new one, but if your new CPU doesn’t include thermal paste in the package, you’ll need to get that as well. There are two more variables to consider here: the main motherboard power cable and the CPU power cable. Core i7 and i9 are higher-end for performance enthusiasts or workstation machines, while Core i3, Pentium, and Celeron chips are for budget builds. This is for your graphics card. If you’re using an older PC and you want a big performance boost, you’re looking at upgrading both the CPU and the motherboard—and maybe your RAM, as well.

Bass Sound Meme, Rubber Bath Mat, Miso Meaning Japanese, Who Is Funding Our Revolution, Other Ways To Say How Can We Help, Ubc Biology Major Reddit, Ready To Move Flats In Gurgaon In 50 Lakhs, Ao Shun Marvel,