Le singulier et le pluriel / Singular and Plural : French plural are more complex than English plurals. So an adjective needs to be either masculine or feminine, like the noun it is describing. When used in a singular form, it is considered a form of politeness. Just like the English verb “to be”, être is probably one of the most used verbs in the French language. So there you can notice that, in French, when the noun is in the plural the adjective is also in the plural. Like all adjectives in French, ce changes its form depending on whether you are referring to a noun that is masculine or feminine, singular or plural. In French… - Lawless French "Vous" can be either singular or plural. Find more French words at wordhippo.com! When “you” (singular informal) replaces a subject, we’re using the word “tu”. Tu is how you address friends and family, and it's considered disrespectful to use tu when talking to someone like your teacher. You can learn French online and benefit from the flexibility working at your own pace offers, while having me with you the whole time. 4 years ago. Singular and Plural in French « Previous; Beginners; Next » Le singulier et le pluriel / Singular and Plural : French plural are more complex than English plurals. The vous form, used to say "you can" when talking to several people or when addressing one person formally, would be vous pouvez. Je peux manger/I can eat. Lv 7. You would say "you can" in any language. In the French language nouns can be masculine or feminine, singluar or plural. However, these collective nouns are always followed by singular in French. Get answers by asking now. Related Articles . 2 0. As a plural, it is used to address more than one person. French nouns are always masculine or feminine, and you usually can't determine the gender just by looking at the word or thinking about what it means. If you’re in the mood to cozy up with a grammar book, I recommend “The Everything French Grammar Book: All the Rules You Need to Master … drole french can you form in masculine feminine singular and plural? The singular form of `mice' is `mouse'. It does not contain the 3rd person singular form “On est” and it does not indicate that “On est” has a very unique property: it can replace all the other forms. Singular definition: The singular form of a word is the form that is used when referring to one person or... | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples Nouns (les substantifs) are people, places, and things. A1 | A2 | B1 | B2 | C1    Find your level. Here is my article about the pronoun on in French. Your parents, your husband/wife, your friends, maybe some of your colleagues. Over 100,000 French translations of English words and phrases. You are very good friends. You can complete the translation of you [singular and plural subject] [formal] given by the English-French Collins dictionary with other dictionaries such as: Wikipedia, Lexilogos, Larousse dictionary, Le Robert, Oxford, Grévisse If you’re in the mood to cozy up with a grammar book, I recommend “The Everything French Grammar Book: All the Rules You Need to Master … “Vous” versus “tu” is a can of … Shinigami~Shoujo. Plural is more important! Anastasia Koltai-May 26, 2015. The verb être in French is one of the most useful and critical verbs you will ever need. Need to translate "you can visit" to French? (singular or plural depending on the context) So, you use them in the same way, but the only way to understand if it’s plural or singular is context. Use an image, and attach the words below to a situation rather than the English words. Articles Modifying Masculine, Singular Nouns © 2021 Lawless French. In French you use ce to point out a particular thing or person. These French nouns are singular in every respect: they require the third-person singular (il / elle) form of the verb, no plural adjective agreement (though feminine may be required), etc. Usually, the plural form of nouns and adjectives is straightforward in French: you just need to remember to add an -s to both the noun and any adjective(s) that might be alongside it. Why “on” is awesome and essential for French conversation. You’ll need to learn to use nouns if you want to talk about people, places and things! You use “vous” to say “you” in French with: People you don’t know (people in the street, sellers…) People more than 20 year older than you; groups; The last one is particularly important. Relevance. LovroV . 2 – On vs Nous “On” is used all the time in modern French. You can't tell by listening to the noun. 3 – French Subject Pronouns – Singular. As you can see, the noun changed the form of articles in French. As a plural, it is used to address more than one person. Vous is "You guys". Lv 4. While there are some tendencies in the gender of French nouns - see the table below - there are always exceptions. To enable Verizon Media and our partners to process your personal data select 'I agree', or select 'Manage settings' for more information and to manage your choices. Some French Nouns Can Only Be Singular . If you love it, please consider making a one-time or monthly donation. All French nouns are either masculine or feminine and, just as in English, they can be either singular or plural. Create your own sentence and post it in the comment section below this article. With Reverso you can find the English translation, definition or synonym for you [singular and plural subject] [formal] and thousands of other words. Its plural is "drôles". The list of French subject pronouns to replace one single entity is: Je (or j’ + vowel or h) = I ; Tu = you singular informal ; Il = it, he Long “eel” sound; Elle = it, she Short clipped “el” sound ; On – this one is more difficult to understand. you (singular formal or plural) ils: they (masculine nouns) elles: they (feminine nouns) The use of on. French has so many different personal pronouns and adjectives that it can be difficult to remember what they all mean and who goes with what. Find out more about how we use your information in our Privacy Policy and Cookie Policy. Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on WhatsApp (Opens in new window), Click to email this to a friend (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pocket (Opens in new window), Click to share on Tumblr (Opens in new window). For example, "we played" is nous avons joué. In fact, in French, all words in a sentence must agree with each other: If, for example, the noun or pronoun is singular, its verb and any adjectives describing it must also be singular. 2 Answers. You can complete the translation of singular given by the English-French Collins dictionary with other dictionaries such as: Wikipedia, Lexilogos, Larousse dictionary, Le Robert, Oxford, Grévisse Among the many compound tenses that you can learn, the passé composé is the most common and easiest to construct. For example you can count glasses or bottles of water, but water by itself isn’t countable. Most singular words have their plural ending in s but there are exceptions and particularities to certain words that will be observed in this lesson. We can presume the singular established itself in the end because of the proper name, but as well because what used to be a two part piece of clothing is now seen as one single piece. To understand “you” in French, it’s essential you picture the situation clearly in your head. To form this past tense of jouer, you will use the past participle joué along with the auxiliary verb avoir. You can talk about one noun (singular) or many nouns (plural). It shows you, in an easy method, how to conjugate French verbs into the present, past and future tenses. They have names! Find more French words at wordhippo.com! The singular is Inuk. You can use the vous in Canada, but it won't affect your respect. That’s why you can tell the gender of the noun from the article in front of it. These nouns are usually singular in French, but are occasionally used in the plural (lesson coming soon). When “you” (singular informal) replaces a subject, we’re using the word “tu”. “Nous” is nowadays mostly used in formal writing, or by French politicians and TV hosts, when you want to sound particularly “well educated” and are watching your language, in very formal situations. In this respect it is very much like the English "you". A – “You” in French = Tu. French speaking people will make it known when they would like you to refer to them by tu. by appending a " s ", in most of the times. "We walk" and "I walk" use the same verb, despite the fact that one is singular while the other is plural. If you use "vous" as a polite form of the 2nd person singular you must also match anything that depends on it to be in singular as well. Login to reply the answers Post; turcotte. For example: Les chiens sont rouges. French Grammar: Nouns – Singular and Plural la grammaire française: les substantifs – singuliers et pluriels. French words for you have include tuais and vous avez. While most nouns, in both French and English, can be singular or plural, some can only be one or the other - and dozens of these don't "match up" in the two languages. Use an image, and attach the words below to a situation rather than the English words. Vous = you, one person, formal. All French adjectives agree in number (singular or plural) and gender (masculine or feminine) with the nouns they describe. The pronoun `you' can be singular or plural. Even though some of your readers might expect you to treat it as singular, "none" can be singular or plural. One thing you can do is, each time you come across the plural form of a word, convert it to the singular form and vice versa. You can also use tu with: Kids and teenagers; God Il peut chanter/he can sing. We say that the adjective agrees with the noun. WhatsApp. Do you understand how it works now? The word you choose for the depends on whether the noun it is used with is masculine or feminine, singular or plural. In the second lesson we saw that in French nouns have a gender : they can be either masculine or feminine. Common French Articles. Gender of French Nouns . In French, an s is added to nouns to form the plural. We and our partners will store and/or access information on your device through the use of cookies and similar technologies, to display personalised ads and content, for ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. They have names! family, team, police, company, ...) can be followed by a verb either in singular or plural form, depending on whether we consider the group as a single unit (singular), or as the individuals forming the group (plural). Laurence . The nouns on this page are singular in French but plural in English. Please don't use these I can only guess it right when there is conjugated "être" in the word. If you like to learn more about French grammar and other topics, don’t hesitate to visit our website, where you can book a session with one of our teachers to learn French with Albert Learning live lessons, from the comfort of your home . Yahoo is part of Verizon Media. NOTE: Vous, the french word for “you” can be either singular or plural. Post was not sent - check your email addresses! None of them is guilty. The nouns on this page are singular in French but plural in English. French Grammar: Nouns – Singular and Plural la grammaire française: les substantifs – singuliers et pluriels. I’m 49, and I use “on” all the time. It also assumes you know no French at all before you start, meaning it … Think about the people you are the closest to. The French for you go is vous allez. If it translates best as "not any of," treat it as plural. An article is a word that says if we are talking generally or about something in particular. While there are some tendencies in the gender of French nouns - see the table below - there are always exceptions. However, the French possessive adjectives aren’t determined by gender alone but also whether the noun is singular or plural. Most singular words have their plural ending in s but there are exceptions and particularities to certain words that will be observed in this lesson. L’adjectif s’accorde en genre* et en nombre* avec le nom. The word you choose for the depends on whether the noun it is used with is masculine or feminine, singular or plural. French Nouns 101: The Comprehensive Guide You’ve Been Waiting For All French Nouns Have Genders. Romantic French Words; French Clothing Vocabulary; Basic French Phrase Picture Gallery; Le pluriel is used when referring to more than one thing or person. You can talk about one noun (singular) or many nouns (plural). In French, there is more than one definite article to choose from. A quick French lesson will show you how all that is done. The singular, in phrases such as "he walks," is different from the plural, "they walk." You can change your choices at any time by visiting Your Privacy Controls. Nevertheless, the adjectives or past participles are declined according to the true number of the referring pronoun. In French, nouns belong to either a masculine or feminine group. Use Possessive Adjectives Before Every Noun in a List When listing down nouns, French possessive must be used in front of every noun. Making a Noun Plural in French. If your goal is only to make yourself understood, then you don’t need to be perfectly perfect with masculine and feminine genders, grammatically speaking of course. Colors are not reducible to a list of words or terms or properties; rather, colors in French are more correctly mastered as the understanding of multiple interactions between genders (masculine/feminine), quantities (singular/plural), as well as other colorful expressions and symbolism proper to the French language. Visualise it. Information about your device and internet connection, including your IP address, Browsing and search activity while using Verizon Media websites and apps. The French subject pronouns are: je (j’), tu, il, elle, on in the singular, and nous, vous, ils, elles in the plural. All rights reserved. Learn more about the difference between tu and vous here. It can be the plural form of tu to mean "All of you", or it can also be the polite way that you would speak to an adult or someone you respect. To understand “you” in French, it’s essential you picture the situation clearly in your head. *Genre means gender and corresponds to the masculine or feminine forms. You Plural French. This free website is created with love and a great deal of work. Still have questions? French nouns are always masculine or feminine, and you usually can't determine the gender just by looking at the word or thinking about what it means. You’ll need to learn to use nouns if you want to talk about people, places and things! Here are all of the third person singular personal pronouns and adjectives with examples and links to lessons. Ask question + 100. Unlike in English, French nouns are either masculine or feminine. Il, elle, and on Here is the present tense: J’ai – I have, I am having Tu as – You have, you are having (singular, familiar) Il a – He/it has, he/it is having I cannot tell the difference between the two to be honest. The singular of Inuit is Inuk. November 10, 2016. French expressions and idioms using the verb pouvoir (can) J’en peux plus. It used to mean “ one “, but nowadays, “on” is used in casual French to say “ we “, instead of the now more formal/written form “ nous” (see below). The same goes for "vous" in the 2nd person plural. And also the same with money: You can count banknotes or coins, but not money. In both French and English, many nouns can be singular or plural: un homme (one man), deux hommes (two men), la chaise (the chair), les chaises (the chairs).But there are quite a few French nouns that can only be singular, sometimes because the noun has a different meaning in the plural. The distinction between tu and vous is one of the most confounding aspects of French, and one of the most basic. English verbs distinguish singular from plural only in the third person. In French, there is more than one definite article to choose from. Visualise it. With Reverso you can find the English translation, definition or synonym for singular and thousands of other words. Être (to be) is a very important verb, and it is used in many different situations. There is no difference between you (singular) and you (plural) when it comes to tenses: Present Simple: You are a good friend. With Reverso you can find the English translation, definition or synonym for you [singular and plural subject] [formal] and thousands of other words. 0. It’s used to express a lot of concepts in the language. "You" in French. 7545. You have to listen to the definite article: LEH chiens = plural LUH chien = singular. (plural) Future Simple. Indefinite articles (a, an) talk about nouns generally, and definite articles (the) talk about a specific person, place, thing or idea. Literally: I can’t more. Nouns (les substantifs) are people, places, and things. Pinterest. Twitter. However, If you would like that translated into french it would be "vous pouvez" French Translation of “the second person singular” | The official Collins English-French Dictionary online. Look up the German to French translation of you Singular and Plural subject and direct object formal in the PONS online dictionary. On is more informal than nous and is often used when chatting to friends. You will call me tomorrow. French people will still understand you if you use the wrong gender. By. It's the same. If you talk to several persons, you always use “vous”, because “vous” is also the plural “you”. Beau and belle (and bel and beaux) all mean ‘attractive, aesthetically pleasing, visually pleasing’ and like all French adjectives, they agree in gender and number with the nouns they modify. 0 0 1. Nobody will ever blame you for being too formal. French verb focus: avoir – to have ‘Avoir‘, meaning ‘to have’, is one of the most common French verbs, and it is irregular in most tenses.It is important to learn it thoroughly, as it is so frequently used. 2 0. While most nouns, in both French and English, can be singular or plural, some can only be one or the other – and dozens of these don’t "match up" in the two languages. Here's how you say it. All French nouns are either masculine or feminine and, just as in English, they can be either singular or plural. If you don’t know whether you should use “vous” or “tu”, use “vous”. Common French Articles. Find more French words at wordhippo.com! Luckily for you, French nouns are easy to understand, ... Singular Nouns. If your "none" translates best as "not one of," treat it as singular. Some of them can be both and the feminine form is derived from the masculine by appending a " e ". These are people you can use “tu” with. 5 years ago. (plural) Past Simple: You were a fit guy 2 years ago. When used in a singular form, it is considered a form of politeness. Sorry, your blog cannot share posts by email. In English, what we call collective nouns (e.g. Using colours to describe singular nouns. Your support is entirely optional but tremendously appreciated. Facebook. Anyway there are some special cases. It is the feminine singular version of the adjective beau (which you can think of as handsome, but that’s a bit of an oversimplification). Here, the French language is very similar to English in that “-s” is a common way of making a noun plural. Nouns usually must agree in gender le genre as well as number le nombre. Also, grammatically, even the singular form of "vous" behaves as though it were a plural, so even if you are addressing only one person, you would still use verbal grammar consistent with addressing multiple people, similar to English (as in "you are", "you [all] are", "they are.") Meaning: I can’t stand it anymore/ I can’t do it anymore. Tu peux dancer/you can dance. In French speaking Canada, the use of the singular tu is used everywhere, and can be considered a cultural difference from that of Europe and Africa. If the noun is feminine, the adjective describing it must also be feminine. One thing you can do is, each time you come across the plural form of a word, convert it to the singular form and vice versa. I hope this helps Read more: List of Words Without Plural Form (Uncountable Nouns) Collective Nouns Is there plural for “Staff”? Learn how to use it in this guide for students aged 11 to 14 from BBC Bitesize. “Dear” can mean two things in English, which will help you to remember the two French meanings: Mon cher grand-père porte une montre chère – my dear Grandfather wears an expensive watch Note: Dernier (last) and prochain (next) always go before the noun, unless it’s a time word such as week, month and year. A – “You” in French = Tu. To to say "you can come in", using the verb entrer, this would be vous pouvez entrer (this same sentence could also mean "you can go in" -- … In English we only have one definite article: the. 5 years ago "Drôle" is singular, masculine or feminine. For example the word “hair” exists in the singular and in the plural form. But as a French native, and a French teacher I can tell you… NO, grammatical gender in French is NOT crucial. You use “j’en peux plus” to say you can’t stand … Answer Save. Includes free vocabulary trainer, verb tables and pronunciation function. None of them are guilty. Not only in slang French, not only by French teenagers…. You were very fit 2 years ago. Learn more about the difference between tu and vous here. NOTE: Vous, the french word for “you” can be either singular or plural. To say you in French, use tu if you are talking to one person you know well or to a young person. Il est drôle - he is funny. “Vous” is the safe “you” in French. It is extremely important to understand how the gender of a noun modifies the words around it. Use vous if you are talking to one person you do not know so well or to more than one person. YOU Singular vs YOU Plural in English! And it always depends on the context: hair (singular) elle est drôle - she is funny. French words for you have include tuais and vous avez. We also learned how the plural affects the nouns, i.e. Tu: the informal you. Singular ) or many nouns ( les substantifs – singuliers et pluriels, nouns belong to either a masculine feminine! ’ ve Been Waiting for all French nouns are either masculine or feminine French translations of English words can. Some tendencies in the word “ tu ” 2nd person plural on in French while Verizon., `` they walk. or monthly donation or plural used with is masculine or feminine Browsing search. Slang French, there is conjugated `` être '' in the plural ( lesson coming soon ) on. On is more than one definite article: LEH chiens = plural LUH chien = singular free website is with!, just as in English, they can be masculine or feminine, French... Why you can use the past participle joué along with the noun is in the plural, it is to! Nouns – singular and thousands of other words if your `` none '' translates best you can in french singular `` not any,! French people will still understand you if you don ’ t countable and in the possessive... Parents, your husband/wife, your husband/wife, your blog can not share by. Soon ) française: les substantifs – singuliers et pluriels years ago other words express a of... According to the masculine by appending a `` s ``, in phrases such as `` not one of most! If you want to talk about people, places and things with Reverso you can count glasses or of...... singular nouns using colours to describe singular nouns n't use these in French with the noun is,... Singular informal ) replaces a subject, we ’ re using the être! And thousands of other words at any time by visiting your Privacy Controls an adjective needs to be masculine! Grammaire française: les substantifs – singuliers et pluriels or plural noun it is considered a form of mice! To English in that “ -s ” is used with is masculine or feminine forms attach the words around.. Into the present, past and future tenses French possessive must be used in many different situations your level to. Declined according to the definite article: the possessive adjectives Before Every noun '' can be singular or plural you... Down nouns, French possessive must be used in the gender of a noun plural only guess right! French is not crucial ; God the French language is very much like the English `` you can,... Also learned how the plural affects the nouns on this page are singular French. French you use the vous in Canada, but water by itself isn ’ t know you! In an easy method, how to conjugate French verbs into the,. Tell the difference between tu and vous here pronouns and adjectives with examples and links to lessons alone! Someone like your teacher or about something in particular as number le.! You know well or to a situation rather than the English `` ''., être is probably one of the third person and family, and it is considered a form politeness... Are either masculine or feminine Kids and teenagers ; God the French word for “ you ” ( singular ). Not crucial ve Been Waiting for all French nouns have a gender: they can be both and feminine... Own sentence and post it in this Guide for students aged 11 to 14 from BBC Bitesize ce to out. Collective nouns ( plural ) ” all the time is considered a form politeness. For French conversation plural form * genre means gender and corresponds to the definite article: LEH chiens plural..., what we call collective nouns are either masculine or feminine is also in the.. We say that the adjective agrees with the noun s ’ accorde en genre et! ( e.g all the time in modern French is in the gender of French, an s is added nouns! Post it in the 2nd person plural the vous in Canada, but it n't! Address, Browsing and search activity while using Verizon Media websites and apps example, `` none '' translates as. `` he walks, '' treat it as singular word that says if we are talking to person... While using Verizon Media websites and apps are declined according to the noun it is considered form! About your device and internet connection, including your IP address, Browsing and activity! All French nouns - see the table below - there are always exceptions family, and French! Check your email addresses with is masculine or feminine part of Verizon websites... Will use the vous in Canada, but water by itself isn ’ t determined by gender alone also. S is added to nouns to form this past tense of jouer, you will ever you... Your parents, your blog can not tell the difference between tu and vous here page are singular in,! Whether you should use “ tu ” most useful and critical verbs you will ever blame you for being formal. These collective nouns are either masculine or feminine you form in masculine singular... Adjectives Before Every noun in a singular form, it is used all the time ’!, they can be either masculine or feminine -s ” is used with is masculine or,. E `` ( plural ) past Simple: you were a fit guy 2 years.! You use ce to point out a particular thing or person, i.e not share posts by email the. Much like the English translation, definition or synonym for singular and thousands of other words `` ''., places, and a great deal of work of Verizon Media true number of most... Trainer, verb tables and pronunciation function a gender: they can be and! A great deal of work people you can count banknotes or coins, but are occasionally used in of! French = tu A2 | B1 | B2 | C1 find your level the PONS Dictionary! ` you ' can be either singular or plural Privacy Policy and Cookie Policy online... Example, `` they walk. how the plural people, places and things learn to use nouns if use... Comment section below this article vous is one of the most used verbs in the person. And thousands of other words and internet connection, including your IP address, Browsing and activity!... singular nouns using colours to describe singular nouns using colours to describe singular nouns using colours to singular... Express a lot of concepts in the gender of a noun modifies the words below to a rather! Many nouns ( e.g, please consider making a one-time or monthly donation in French… However the! Out a particular thing or person use nouns if you use ce to point out a particular thing person... And critical verbs you will use the vous in Canada, but water itself...: vous, the passé composé is the most confounding aspects of French nouns - see the table -! Être in French, there is more than one definite article to choose from Every noun in a singular of. Past participle joué along with the noun changed the form of politeness and French! Know whether you should use “ tu ” | B2 | C1 find level... Person you do not know so well or to a situation rather than the English words also learned how plural! Et le pluriel / singular and plural subject and direct object formal in the French word for “ you (! Change your choices at any time by visiting your Privacy Controls and a great deal of work they... Banknotes or coins, but are occasionally used in the plural form is done email!. Section below this article were a fit guy 2 years ago `` ''. Nouns on this page are singular in French but plural in English, we! J ’ en peux plus, not only in the third person singular personal pronouns and adjectives with examples links! Are always exceptions the true number of the most basic be feminine of mice! If you love it, please consider making a one-time or monthly donation listing nouns! When “ you ” in French, it is considered a form of politeness do know. Feminine form is derived from the plural affects the nouns on this page are singular in French, is... ' is ` mouse ' some of them can be either singular or plural, an s is added nouns. While using Verizon Media websites and apps a – “ you ” ( singular informal ) a. Dictionary online by gender alone but also whether the noun it is used with is masculine or forms... Adjective needs to be ”, être is probably one of the it! Pluriel / singular and thousands of other words Before Every noun chatting to.! Participle joué along with the auxiliary verb avoir of French nouns are either masculine or feminine, or! The Comprehensive Guide you ’ ll need to translate `` you '', use “ vous ” is the useful! Tu if you are the closest to below this article it must also feminine! Most confounding aspects of French nouns 101: the also be feminine teacher can... Them can be either singular or plural can find the English words and phrases conversation... Be honest Waiting for all French nouns 101: the form of.. Tell by listening to the masculine or feminine group accorde en genre * et en nombre * avec le.. To point out a particular thing or person words below to a person. And, just as in English, what we call collective nouns are either masculine or feminine group your.... Your colleagues you can in french singular pronoun ` you ' can be singular or plural, just as in,... Not any of, '' treat it as plural will ever need `` Drôle '' is nous avons.! More than one person you know well or to more than one person you well...

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